'H-1B should not exist to replace US workers': JD Vance backs $100,000 fee

US Vice-President says the country is reviewing employer practices and visa costs, as Indian professionals closely watch changes to the visa programme

The United States is increasing scrutiny of the H-1B visa programme, with President Donald Trump’s team pushing for the route to be used primarily for highly skilled foreign professionals rather than as a source of lower-cost labour.

US Vice-President JD Vance has now offered a clearer picture of how the administration views the programme, saying companies should not use H-1B visas to replace American employees with cheaper foreign workers. His comments come as the administration pursues tighter rules and higher costs for employers sponsoring H-1B workers.

Speaking on the All-In Podcast on Tuesday, Vance defended the administration’s approach and the $100,000 payment requirement for certain H-1B petitions. He said the aim was to ensure that the programme brings workers who make a significant contribution to the US economy.

The remarks are relevant for Indian professionals, who account for a large share of H-1B beneficiaries. They also offer an indication of what employers and prospective applicants may face as Washington continues to tighten scrutiny of the programme.

Why is the US tightening H-1B rules?

Vance said the administration had examined what it considers fraud and misuse in the H-1B system and concluded that some changes could be made through administrative action rather than waiting for Congress to amend the law.